Louise Gallant Arsenault

The information in this biography was published in 2015, based on interviews prior to that date. Later events and accomplishments may not be included.

Image
Name
Arsenault, Louise Gallant
Pronunciation Guide
AR-se-no
Dates
1956-
Where Raised
Residence
Occupation
Professional Musician

Louise Gallant Arsenault grew up in a large musical family; before her family home got hooked up to electricity in 1967, her family often played music together in the evenings to pass the time. Her father, the fiddler Alyre Gallant, noted her aptitude at a young age and jigged tunes to her until she found them on the fiddle. She was one of the last fiddlers with a traditional Island style to develop in Prince County, and has an extremely independent attitude towards developing and maintaining her own tune versions, or twists.

Fiddling females were still very much a curiosity in the Evangeline Coast region during Louise's childhood, despite the substantial precedent that had been set there decades earlier by Zélie-Anne Arsenault Poirier and her sisters. This was very much a mixed blessing. On the plus side, her talents were much in demand for community events. Once she reached adolescence, however, pressures to quit were strong enough that she felt she needed to put the instrument aside for a while.

When I first recorded her in 1992, Louise was a powerful dance fiddler who was also a mainstay at Acadian Festivals and a regular performer at La Cuisine à Mémé (Granny's Kitchen), a dinner theatre production based in Mont Carmel. From this production grew the band Barachois, which toured widely throughout North America, Britain and Western Europe, and enabled Louise to support herself as a professional musician for nearly a decade.

With Barachois in the past and a new band brewing, Louise's energies have focused on the preservation of Acadian music through teaching and serving as a band coach; in 2006 she had a long range plan to found a fiddle-teaching camp on the Evangeline Coast.

Of special interest to fiddlers: Louise offers an explanation of the bowing technique that produces Acadian style sawstroke syncopation (what she calls "shuffles").

Images

Louise Arsenault at Acadian Exposition, 1992
Louise Arsenault with curator Ken Perlman (L) and accompanist Philippe Leblanc (R), 1992
Louise Arsenault at Atlantic Jamboree, 1991
Louise Gallant Arsenault, 2006
L-R: Louise Gallant Arsenault, her mother Marie Gallant, & her sister Zelma Gallant Arsenault
Atlantic Jamboree, 1991: Grande Finale (First Four Fiddlers (L-R): Edward P Arsenault, Albert Arsenault, Louise Arsenault, Zélie-Anne Arsenault-Poirier)
Richard Wood Stepdances at Atlantic Jamboree, 1992 (fiddler is Louise Arsenault)
Louise Gallant Arsenault with Philippe Leblanc on piano: Atlantic Jamboree, August 1992
Taken by Maria Bernard at a concert in Mont-Carmel, at the parish hall, in 1962. The fiddler is Alyre Gallant (1922-2001) and his daughter Louise is at the harmonium. Louise now goes by the name of Louise Arsenault and is the well-known fiddler who was a member of Barachois.

Tune Selections

Theresa MacLellan Reel / Farmer's Reel Accompanied by: Zelma Gallant Arsenault, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
Heather on the Hill / Dragger's Reel Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
Theresa MacLellan Reel / Farmer's Reel Accompanied by: Zelma Gallant Arsenault, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
Fermoy Lasses Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
Growling Old Man Accompanied by: Zelma Gallant Arsenault, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
West Point Reel Accompanied by: Zelma Gallant Arsenault, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
Reel du Pendu Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
Reel à Joe Bibienne Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
Ste. Anne's Reel Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
Lord MacDonald's Reel Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
La Bastringue / À San Malo à Bord de Mer Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
La Rose Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
La Bastringue / À San Malo à Bord de Mer Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
Pigeon on the Gatepost Accompanied by: Zelma Gallant Arsenault, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
LArsenault Strathspey 1 / Big John MacNeil / Cotton-Eyed Joe Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
Promenade Waltz Accompanied by: Zelma Gallant Arsenault, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
LArsenault Strathspey 1 / Big John MacNeil / Cotton-Eyed Joe Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
Reel de Narcisse Accompanied by: Zelma Gallant Arsenault, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
LArsenault Strathspey 1 / Big John MacNeil / Cotton-Eyed Joe Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info
Heather on the Hill / Dragger's Reel Accompanied by: Philippe Leblanc, pno Evangeline Coast / East Prince info

Oral histories

Acadian syncopation explained How sawstroke syncopation is accomplished ("Twin Sisters" used as example) info and transcript
Sticks to the way she learned Stick to the way she learned it, even if the original fiddler had it different; no two fiddlers the same: everyone has own style of playing; she and sisters step-danced together info and transcript
Musical evenings at home Didn't have electricity, so family all played music in the evening; father played organ when she played fiddle info and transcript
Father's encouragement Started at 7, she "stole the fiddle" one day and showed that she could play; Father Helaire Gallant would tune her the tunes and she would find the notes info and transcript
Preserving Acadian musical style Wants to start fiddle camp to start music alive; outside world is not aware of style info and transcript