Dennis Pitre

The information in this biography was published in 2015, based on interviews prior to that date. Later events and accomplishments may not be included.

Image
Name
Pitre, Dennis
Pronunciation Guide
DEN-ny Pitt
Dates
1941-
Where Raised
Residence
Occupation
fisherman, bottle redemption business
Style

Dennis Pitre is one of the most prominent exponents of the West Prince fiddling style. His playing is lyrical and lively; so energetic in fact that his bow often seems in immanent danger of flying out of his hand ("Putting all jokes aside," his long-time accompanist Vincent Doucette asserts, "the best fiddler this end of the Island from Egmont Bay down to the North Cape is this feller right here"). He has several cuts on the Rounder CD, The Prince Edward Island Style of Fiddling: Fiddlers of Western PEI.

Pitre grew up in the horse and buggy days. There was music all around him in the community – and he very much enjoyed listening to such local fiddlers as Ralph and Walter Arsenault, Andrew Jones, and Adrian Richard – but there was very little at home. At about age 12 he resolved to get hold of a fiddle, and found one for sale for $20. To raise the money he spent months gathering up glass bottles, which could then be redeemed for one cent each (interestingly, later in life he would take over the local bottle redemption business).

Dennis had no one handy to help him learn, so he had to be resourceful. He'd get one neighbor to help put the violin in tune; he would put his ear against the wall of another neighbor's house in order to hear him playing. He spent long hours practicing upstairs during the summers, squawking with his bow and tapping his feet while his mother stoically worked in the kitchen directly underneath. The first tune he ever played was Cock of the North.

When Pitre was about 16, he started attending and playing at local square dances; he often came home whistling the tunes he had heard and would then try to find them on fiddle. He also learned tunes from the radio. Some of the fiddlers he most listened to were Don Messer, Ned Landry, and Cape Breton fiddlers such as Winston Fitzgerald and later, Jerry Holland.

The final piece of the puzzle was getting the proper tempo and rhythmic swing for Island dancing. This came mostly from watching and getting advice from local step-dancers, some of whom were great masters of the art.

One place that Pitre and Doucette would often encounter step-dancing was at the Harbor, when fisherman came home from work.

Pitre has borrowed quite a number of tunes from the Cape Breton repertoire, such as King's Reel, Anne Marie MacDonald's Jig, and Cape Breton Symphony's Welcome to the Shetlands. He has also adopted the practice of using Cape-Breton style cuts, or bowed triplets, but often places them at points of a tune where someone familiar with Cape Breton fiddling would not expect to hear them.

For many years, Dennis played in a band that provided the music for weekly dances at the Tignish Fire Hall. This program had always included at least a couple of old-time sets, but by 2006 interest in square dancing had clearly slacked off. When the band asked for a show of hands on whether to keep square-sets on the program, the crowd voted against it.

Images

Dennis Pitre plays at Atlantic Jamboree, 1992 (accompanist is Philippe Leblanc)
Dennis Pitre & accompanist Vincent Doucette, 1992
Dennis Pitre with Vincent Doucette, gtr - 2006
L-R: Irene Gallant, Dennis Pitre, Vincent Doucette at Pitre's home in St. Felix: Rounder recording sessions, 1996
Dennis Pitre at recording session for Rounder Records, 1996

Tune Selections

Herring Reel Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr; Ken Perlman, bjo West Prince info
Heather on the Hill Accompanied by: Irene Gallant, pno; Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Dennis Pitre's Reel Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr; Ken Perlman, bjo West Prince info
Paddy on the Turnpike Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
My Brother's Letter Accompanied by: Irene Gallant, pno; Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Ste. Anne's Reel Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Farmer's Reel Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr; Ken Perlman, bjo West Prince info
Blue Mountain Hornpipe Accompanied by: Irene Gallant, pno; Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Big John MacNeil Accompanied by: Irene Gallant, pno; Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Pride of the Ball Accompanied by: Irene Gallant, pno; Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Flowers of Edinburgh Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr; Ken Perlman, bjo West Prince info
Miramichi Fire, The Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Irishman's Heart to the Ladies / Anne Marie MacDonald's Jig Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Sandy MacIntyre's Trip to Boston / Growling Old Man Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Irishman's Heart to the Ladies / Anne Marie MacDonald's Jig Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Sandy MacIntyre's Trip to Boston / Growling Old Man Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
King's Reel / Cape Breton Symphony's Welcome to the Shetlands Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr; Ken Perlman, bjo West Prince info
Cotton-Eyed Joe Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
King's Reel / Cape Breton Symphony's Welcome to the Shetlands Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr; Ken Perlman, bjo West Prince info
Angus Campbell Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Princess Reel Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Carlton County Breakdown Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr; Ken Perlman, bjo West Prince info
Island Boy Accompanied by: Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info
Bonny Lass of Fisherrow Accompanied by: Irene Gallant, pno; Vincent Doucette, gtr West Prince info

Oral histories

Step-dancing at fishing harbor Fishermen at the harbor (with Vincent Doucette) info and transcript
Mother puts up with his efforts Mother made miserable by his trying to play upstairs while she was baking on hot summer days; she complained to the neighbors but she would never discourage him info and transcript
Square dancing dropped in Tignish People don't want to square dance anymore; it went up for a vote and the crowd voted against it info and transcript
A resourceful learner Put ear against wall of neighbors' house to hear the music; got neighbor to help him tune; mother was baking downstairs while he was up in his room banging his feet. His first tune was "Cock of the North" info and transcript
Step dancers give proper tempo & rhythm Music had to be a certain moderate speed for them to execute their steps; whenever it would suit them they would get up and dance; story of Gil Provost who used a circular saw as his dancing platform and could do somersaults and not miss a step (other voice heard is Vincent Doucette) info and transcript
Pitre collects 2000 bottles Got first fiddle by gathering 2000 bottles and turning them in for deposit info and transcript